Research

Research

Our Publications

A joyful group of children from a lively community, showcasing happiness and unity.

2025 Giving Season Charities Update: ‘Tis the…

Byarthur_charbonnetDec 8, 2025

Download report as PDF 0. Intro: Our Top Charities are still on top – and even better than we thought​ 1. Our recommendations​ 2. Why haven’t we added anything new?…

Logo of Strong Minds Mental Health Africa organization.

Baird et al. and StrongMinds FAQ: Why…

Byarthur_charbonnetOct 8, 2025

We are sometimes asked why we recommend StrongMinds despite a study – Baird et al. (2024) – suggesting a small impact. Some people would give this study a lot of…

Smiling diverse people sharing happiness on a green sofa.

2025 Mid-Year Charities Update: HLI’s first mid-year…

Discover the ’s 2025 Mid-Year Charities Update: Our first-ever mid-year report featuring the new Living Review of WELLBY Cost-Effectiveness Analyses, expanded charity recommendations, and key funding updates. Learn how USAID…

Graph comparing overall and journal ratings in psychotherapy research.

The Happier Lives Institute’s public response to…

Byarthur_charbonnetJun 25, 2025

The Unjournal has provided a very positive peer review of the ’s psychotherapy report “The wellbeing cost-effectiveness of StrongMinds and Friendship Bench: Combining a systematic review and meta-analysis with charity-related…

Happy woman smiling while standing at her cozy rustic home doorway.

The promise of ACTRA: Preventing crime with…

Byarthur_charbonnetMar 18, 2025

ACTRA is a charity delivering CBT to prevent crime in Latin America (starting in Colombia). It uses a model similar to NEPI, a charity that combines cash transfers and CBT…

Logo of Happier Lives Institute promoting global happiness research.

Research Agenda 2025

Byarthur_charbonnetFeb 26, 2025

We set out our research priorities for 2025. Download report as PDF At the , we search for the most cost-effective ways of improving global wellbeing. We are the first…

Happy girl enjoying outdoor play on colorful playground structures.

Stealing Happiness? The wellbeing cost-effectiveness of NEPI,…

Byarthur_charbonnetNov 28, 2024

Explore our cost-effectiveness analysis of NEPI’s innovative programme combining cash transfers and CBT to reduce crime in Liberia. With strong RCT evidence showing significant benefits to both recipients and the…

Smiling young girl and her mother sharing a joyful moment outdoors, highlighting love and happiness.

Does improving parenting practices in childhood lead…

Byarthur_charbonnetNov 27, 2024

The experiences we have as young children are widely recognized as having lasting impacts in later life. Supporting parents to engage with their children shows clear short-term developmental benefits and…

Happy man smiling and laughing, standing outside with construction in the background.

Ironing out wellbeing: A shallow exploration into…

Byarthur_charbonnetNov 26, 2024

Iron deficiency may be a major contributing factor to mental illnesses such as depression. In this shallow exploration, we evaluate the cost-effectiveness of Fortify Health’s work to address mass scale…

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A graph showing the increase in economics and all journals from 1990 to 2020.

The measurement of wellbeing

Byarthur_charbonnetJun 1, 2019

​This article gives a brief introduction to the measurement of wellbeing and how to compare the impact of various outcomes, such as improving health or reducing poverty. Download report as…

Smiling woman wearing colorful traditional dress and vibrant headwrap, radiating warmth and happiness.

Affective forecasting

Byarthur_charbonnetFeb 1, 2022

This report explains the common mistakes we make when predicting the intensity and duration of our own and others’ feelings and the implications this has for global priorities research. Download…

Chart showing intervention effects on wellbeing with different treatment options.

Happiness for the whole family

Byarthur_charbonnetApr 2, 2022

We update our previous analysis to incorporate the household spillover effects for cash transfers and psychotherapy. We estimate that psychotherapy is 9 times (95% CI: 2, 100) more cost-effective than…

Bar chart showing various health issues and their negative effects on overall happiness.

Global priority: mental health

Byarthur_charbonnetMay 1, 2021

This report investigates the global burden of mental illness. It sets out how big the problem is, how much spending it receives, and how those resources are allocated. It then…

Line graph showing the decline in standardized mean difference of psychotherapy effectiveness over y.

Psychotherapy: cost-effectiveness analysis

Byarthur_charbonnetOct 2, 2021

This report explains how we determined the cost-effectiveness of group or task-shifted psychotherapy in low- and middle-income countries using subjective wellbeing and affective mental health. Download report as PDF November…

Bar charts showing happiness scale distributions in various global regions.

A Happy Possibility About Happiness (And Other) Scales

Byarthur_charbonnetNov 3, 2020

There are long-standing doubts about whether data from subjective scales are cardinally comparable—should we, for instance, believe that if two people self-report their happiness as ‘7/10’ then they are as…

Logo of Strong Minds Mental Health Africa organization.

The wellbeing cost-effectiveness of StrongMinds and Friendship Bench: Combining a systematic review and meta-analysis with charity-related data (Nov 2024 Update)

Byarthur_charbonnetNov 26, 2024

Mental health disorders like depression and anxiety are common and significantly impact wellbeing, yet mental healthcare remains underfunded in low-income countries. Psychotherapy is an effective treatment that can be delivered…

Will faster economic growth make us happier? The relevance of the Easterlin Paradox to Progress Studies

Will faster economic growth make us happier? The relevance of the Easterlin Paradox to Progress Studies

Byarthur_charbonnetJun 22, 2022

Progress Studies has been popularised by academics such as Tyler Cowen and Steven Pinker. However, the Easterlin Paradox presents a real challenge to the claim that if we want more…

The property rights approach to moral uncertainty

The property rights approach to moral uncertainty

Byarthur_charbonnetOct 14, 2022

Given the current state of our moral knowledge, it is entirely reasonable to be uncertain about a wide range of moral issues. This paper considers the suggestion that appropriateness under…

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A graph showing the increase in economics and all journals from 1990 to 2020.

The measurement of wellbeing

Byarthur_charbonnetJun 1, 2019

​This article gives a brief introduction to the measurement of wellbeing and how to compare the impact of various outcomes, such as improving health or reducing poverty. Download report as…

Smiling woman wearing colorful traditional dress and vibrant headwrap, radiating warmth and happiness.

Affective forecasting

Byarthur_charbonnetFeb 1, 2022

This report explains the common mistakes we make when predicting the intensity and duration of our own and others’ feelings and the implications this has for global priorities research. Download…

Chart showing intervention effects on wellbeing with different treatment options.

Happiness for the whole family

Byarthur_charbonnetApr 2, 2022

We update our previous analysis to incorporate the household spillover effects for cash transfers and psychotherapy. We estimate that psychotherapy is 9 times (95% CI: 2, 100) more cost-effective than…

Bar chart showing various health issues and their negative effects on overall happiness.

Global priority: mental health

Byarthur_charbonnetMay 1, 2021

This report investigates the global burden of mental illness. It sets out how big the problem is, how much spending it receives, and how those resources are allocated. It then…

Line graph showing the decline in standardized mean difference of psychotherapy effectiveness over y.

Psychotherapy: cost-effectiveness analysis

Byarthur_charbonnetOct 2, 2021

This report explains how we determined the cost-effectiveness of group or task-shifted psychotherapy in low- and middle-income countries using subjective wellbeing and affective mental health. Download report as PDF November…

Bar charts showing happiness scale distributions in various global regions.

A Happy Possibility About Happiness (And Other)…

Byarthur_charbonnetNov 3, 2020

There are long-standing doubts about whether data from subjective scales are cardinally comparable—should we, for instance, believe that if two people self-report their happiness as ‘7/10’ then they are as…

Logo of Strong Minds Mental Health Africa organization.

The wellbeing cost-effectiveness of StrongMinds and Friendship…

Byarthur_charbonnetNov 26, 2024

Mental health disorders like depression and anxiety are common and significantly impact wellbeing, yet mental healthcare remains underfunded in low-income countries. Psychotherapy is an effective treatment that can be delivered…

Will faster economic growth make us happier?…

Will faster economic growth make us happier?…

Byarthur_charbonnetJun 22, 2022

Progress Studies has been popularised by academics such as Tyler Cowen and Steven Pinker. However, the Easterlin Paradox presents a real challenge to the claim that if we want more…

The property rights approach to moral uncertainty

The property rights approach to moral uncertainty

Byarthur_charbonnetOct 14, 2022

Given the current state of our moral knowledge, it is entirely reasonable to be uncertain about a wide range of moral issues. This paper considers the suggestion that appropriateness under…

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